11/25/2023 0 Comments Allergies vs covid symptoms in kids![]() Īllergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma are common allergic diseases, often associated with each other for the anatomical continuity between upper and lower airways. Ĭommon symptoms in children are fever, gastrointestinal and skin manifestations, arthralgia, anosmia and/or ageusia, rhinorrhea, cough and dyspnea that only rarely require hospitalization in intensive care units. Īlthough in adulthood the rate of symptoms severity and mortality is higher than in children, the appearance of several “severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV2)” variants has made the pediatric population more susceptible to COVID-19 compare to the beginning of the pandemic. ![]() Italy is considered one of the most hit countries, with 4.248.225 reported cases and 126.758 deaths, at the time of this writing. The current outbreak of novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), declared pandemic in March 2020 by the World Health Organization (WHO) has caused millions of deaths all over the world. However, being COVID-19 a new disease, actual knowledge will undergo continuous improvements over time. Therefore, it is strongly recommended to continue therapies during COVID-19 outbreak, according to the international guidelines. ConclusionsĪllergic rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma, if under control, did not represent risk factors for the susceptibility to SARS CoV2. Finally regarding allergic rhinoconjunctivitis prevalence, no differences were noticed nationwide. Comparing the two surveys, statistically significant differences were reported only in the distribution of asthma prevalence in Southern Italy while no differences were highlighted in the North and in the Center. The second survey showed a lower prevalence of both diseases nationwide in comparison to the first one. The first survey showed that, asthma and allergic rhinoconjunctivitis prevalence was mostly between 0 and 20% throughout the country. ResultsĪ total of 99 pediatricians participated in the first survey and 267 in the second one. The second one was superimposed on the previous one, taking into account some additional aspects in the management of disease. The first one was related to the impact of COVID-19 and the most frequently reported symptoms. ![]() Methodsīoth surveys were emailed to Italian pediatricians in April 2020 (first survey) and in March 2021 (second survey). The aim of this study was to evaluate, using online surveys, the impact of COVID-19 on Italian allergic children, comparing the prevalence of AR and asthma symptoms between the first and second pandemic wave. The role of allergic sensitization seems to be protective against SARS CoV2 infection.
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